An endodontist is in the unique position to evaluate when a tooth can predictably be endodontically treated; non-surgical or surgical root canal retreated. When the outcome ot the tooth is not favorable, extraction and replacement whit a dental implant would be the protocol to follow.

In considering treatment plan, it is imperative to provide the patient with all treatment options, as well as the financial cost and procedures associated with each treatment options. The endodontist with implantology training will be in a unique position to evaluate and treat these compromised cases in the best way, offering the full range of treatment options: endodontics, non surgical treatment, surgical treatment, atraumatic extraction, osseous transplant, immediate or delayed implant.